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Wala Usik Challenge and Hackathon: Innovative Ideas found to Reduce Plastic Waste

Country: The Philippines
key Area: Consumption & Production
Related item: Wala Usik – Nothing is wasted
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Innovations are needed! This thought marked the starting point for the Philippine Reef and Rainforest Conservation Foundation, Inc. (PRRCFI) to come up with the Wala Usik Challenge: A Circular Economy Hackathon under their ‘Rethinking Plastics’ pilot project. They therefore invited interested teams to develop and share ideas which design out waste and pollution, keep materials in use, regenerate natural resources, and contribute to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

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Picture 1 Description: A JuanBag delivery biker. Photo by JuanBag/Rachel Lacanlale.
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Interested teams could apply between April and August out of which 18 promising nationwide teams were selected. During a four day hackathon between 27-30 August 2021, the 18 finalists prepared and pitched their Wala Usik ‘hacks’ or circular ideas that ranged from a plantable toothbrush, shared reuse systems, apps which use AI and machine learning to calculate a person's carbon footprint and make recycling easier, to alternative packaging materials produced from agricultural waste such as rice hulls, sugar bagasse and corn husks. Circular models, markets and vendors that encourage refilling and reusable bags and containers, and which support local and sustainable businesses, were also in the spotlight. 

Experienced mentors supported the idea development during the four intense days while a diverse panel of judges - from the fields of engineering, social entrepreneurship, conservation, communications and community development - then rated and selected the five most promising startups and initiatives which are:

  • Agubay, a fresh enterprise based in Negros Occidental, aims to produce cellulose-based bioplastic from rice hulls and other agricultural waste, potentially reducing single-use plastics which are not compostable.
  • JuanBag is designing upcycled reusable packaging which are returnable to online shops. With the prevalence of deliveries, this innovation has high potential to be scaled and replicated in Philippine cities.
  • Offering the same deep clean without the excess plastic bottles and sachet waste, suds sustainable pods are already making an impact on the market of personal and homecare products with their single-drop refills in water-soluble film.
  • Tabo: The Slow Market by Lokal Lab Siargao taps local producers and consumers in building the popular island destination’s zero-waste community. Central to the plastic-free market will be a refillery for basic condiments like ‘toyo, suka, patis’ (soy sauce, vinegar, fish sauce) making the circular economy inclusive and accessible.
  • Wear Forward, active in the advocacy for circular fashion in the Philippines, pitched their artificial intelligence(AI)-powered platform and marketspace where their subscribers can buy, rent, and swap preloved, upcycled and refashioned clothes. Textile waste and fast fashion rank high in the sources of marine debris as well, which this innovation is addressing.

The Top 5 will each receive a seed fund of Php 100,000 and support to ensure the sustainability of their ideas. Concretely, they will go through two months of business incubation with the project’s ecosystem of enablers, which already kicked-off when right after the hackathon some of the teams were invited to be part of the Department of Science and Technology - Technological University of the Philippines - Hub for Innovation and Value Engineering (DOST TUPV HIVE). Even those participating teams who did not get the seed fund now have opportunities to collaborate with each other and the network of “Wala Usik Economy” built during the hackathon. “Wala Usik” is a Filipino phrase for circular design where ‘nothing is wasted’ and in which our natural ecosystems are thriving.

The virtual events took place in collaboration with the Design Thinking Factory, Negros Women for Tomorrow Foundation (NWTF), Association of Negros Producers (ANP), Circulo, Save Philippine Seas, and the Carlos Hilado Memorial State College-DTI Negros Occidental Center for DELIGHT (Design, Entrepreneurship, Leadership, Innovation, Good Ideas, Human Development and Technology Transfer).

More about the Wala Usik project: WALA USIK – Philippine Reef and Rainforest Conservation Foundation, Inc. (prrcf.org)

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Picture 2 Description: Tabo: The Slow Market by Lokal Lab Siargao taps local producers and consumers in building the popular island destination’s zero-waste community.

ICEF 4: Towards smart & sustainable cities through circular economy

Country: Indonesia
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key Area: Waste Management, Circular Economy
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All good things come in threes: ‘Rethinking Plastics’ was after 2019 and 2020 once again a strategic partner of the Indonesia Circular Economy Forum (ICEF). ICEF 4 took place from 21 to 23 July with the theme: “Towards smart & sustainable cities through circular economy: building resilience during covid-19 recovery”.

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More than 4,000 participants joined the three days of discussing Circular Economy solutions for Indonesia. ‘Rethinking Plastics’ co-organised two thematic sessions in collaboration with national partners: It kicked of with a session on Circular Cities and Eco-Tourism, focussing on Waste Management on 21 July 2021 in collaboration with the Bandung Institute of Technology, Environmental Engineering Alumni (IATL-ITB), presenting speakers from various backgrounds. The session can be rewatched here

The second session on 22 July covered ‘Advancing EPR for Packaging’ in collaboration with the National Plastic Action Partnership (NPAP), the Indonesia Packaging Recovery Organisation (IPRO) and the Indonesian Coordinating Ministry for Maritime and Investment Affairs. In both sessions, some of the pilot projects from Indonesia under ‘Rethinking Plastics’ shared their experiences so far. Other speakers included representatives from the Indonesian Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF), PRAISE, the Indonesian Plastics Recycling Association ADUPI, the World Bank, the Danish Protection Agency, the Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management and the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MONRE) of Vietnam. 

The ‘Advancing EPR’ session can be rewatched here

More information on the ICEF 4 can be found here and here

Europe: Goodbye, single-use plastics!

Country: Indonesia, Other Countries
Partner text box: https://www.pimclick.com
key Area: Consumption & Production
Related item: Less Plastic Waste in Indonesian Markets
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Single-use cutlery, cotton buds, drinking straws and stirrers made of traditional plastic – these types of disposable products have now been consigned to the past thanks to the ban on single-use plastics introduced throughout Europe as of 3 July. Disposable takeaway cups and single-use polystyrene containers are no longer allowed to be produced or put on the market in the EU either. The new rule was adopted in response to the growing global challenge of plastic waste of which the region of East and South-East Asia is particularly hard hit.

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With its advisory activities, pilot projects, workshops, conferences and webinars, ‘Rethinking Plastics’ works on finding solutions for the global challenge in its seven partner countries, where the interest is high for policy and implementation experiences. Reducing and avoiding single-use plastics is one of the key topics of the project and its pilots, for example in the Indonesian city of Bandung. There, Gerakan Indonesia Diet Kantong Plastik (GIDKP), the Indonesian movement to reduce plastic bags, aims to reduce the use of plastic bags in traditional markets.

Highlight Quote 1: ‘Our efforts to encourage local governments and economic actors to reduce the use of plastic bags and other single-use plastics are designed to protect the environment against plastic pollution. This is a specific measure to realise regional waste reduction goals – 30 per cent by 2025 – and of course to support the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals’,
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explains Rayhang Nusantara, national coordinator of GIDKP. The project in Bandung has already achieved some initial success: in the first four months, hundreds of market stands were involved in surveys on the baseline situation and some of their customers have already been convinced to take reusable bags. In addition, a debate was held on alternative solutions to single-use plastic bags with market traders and suppliers of alternative packaging. After all, if the project is to be successful, it is vital to involve the population and to cooperate with local partners in order to create awareness about avoiding waste.

You can read more about the European Union Policies here

Further watching: EPR Explained!

Country: Indonesia
key Area: Waste Management
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The Toolbox on Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for packaging by the PREVENT Waste Alliance which serves as a basis for the ‘Rethinking Plastics’ activities in the partner countries has now been complemented with the video series: EPR Explained!

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In 14 videos, several experts present key knowledge on different topics that are relevant for an EPR system. Furthermore, they enrich it with their personal experience regarding different matters, such as establishing a regulatory framework in Indonesia, recycling or financing a Producer Responsibility Organisation (PRO) in Germany. From Indonesia, the Packaging and Recycling Alliance for Indonesia Sustainable Environment (PRAISE) and the Indonesia Plastic Recyclers Association (ADUPI) joined the videos.

Learn more here and enjoy watching the videos!

Wala Usik Pioneers found!

Country: The Philippines
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key Area: Consumption & Production
Related item: Wala Usik – Nothing is wasted
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A total of 11 Wala Usik Business Pioneers, from sari-sari stores (community convenience stores), food stalls, cafes and restaurants, took on the challenge to reduce single-use plastics in their operations. Supported by the ‘Wala Usik Economy’ pilot project, the eleven business owners developed and now launched their innovations which include the elimination of single-use plastics and the promotion of zero-waste, circular business models and systems for refilling, reusable containers, deposit-return schemes, and native packaging for takeout to name a few. 

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All businesses are part of the micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME) category in the cities of Bacolod and Talisay in Negros Occidental in the Philippines. MSME are an important sector to tap for reducing plastic waste at source and for educating consumers and other businesses about how to prevent more litter from ending up in landfills and oceans.

The 11 ‘Wala Usik’ pioneers were selected out of 113 applicants ranging from sari-sari stores, carinderias, cafes and restaurants to market vendors. They underwent workshops to design and prototype their plastic-free innovations with social marketing and business development support from the pilot project and its partners from the local government units of Bacolod and Talisay, PEMO Negros Occidental, DENR-PENRO, DTI, and other NGOs, namely, the Sowing Legacy Movement, Negros Women for Tomorrow Foundation, and the Association of Negros Producers. 

Among the Wala Usik innovators are for example Zenia Carinderia, Thirdwave Restaurant and KapiPat Café. Zenia Dorcelo’s carinderia, located at the Talisay City Public Market, launched a ‘balonan’ subscription system for regular customers, using reusable containers for takeout and reusables for dine-in orders. Thirdwave Restaurant adopted a subscription model for home-cooked meals and started to implement a rental system for coffee brewing kits to reduce disposables, and a bottle exchange for cold brew coffee. Meanwhile, KapiPat Cafe adopted a bottle exchange system for their kombucha drinks and Esstoria coffee beans. Customers get a discount when they return the reusable bottle after their first purchase.

Highlight Quote 1: “As a business owner, I do realize everyday that having a business we accumulate a large amount of plastic that we dispose of every single day. Imagine for a single business we can produce 10kg of trash in a day, multiply that to 30 days, that's 300kg of waste in a month. Wala Usik Economy is a good project because through this, in my own little way I know I can contribute to save our environment”.
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said Laverne Traifalgar, Restaurant Owner of Thirdwave Restaurant. And Tania Rheil Garcia, Food Stall Owner from Eleven11 Shawarma Station added: 

Highlight Quote 2: “Even though the Wala Usik concept is new to my husband and I, we are really interested not just for us but for our children's future, that they too can experience and enjoy a clean environment. I wanted to make people realize that our planet is dying, and we as a small entrepreneur can help contribute to avoid this problem.”